中国古代各族成员在相互融汇过程中所形成的认同心理,经常通过各种文学作品表现出来。中国古代各民族之间的心理认同是多方面的,按其认同对象划分,有功业认同、人格认同和命运认同等。各族文人在许多方面能够正确看待兄弟民族的历史,通过文学作品对相关事件、人物作出客观公允的评价,在审美判断中渗透了民族间的亲合力,加深了各民族之间的理解。 The psychology of identity formed by members of all ethnic groups in China during their integration with each other often shows through various literary works. The psychological identity among the various nationalities in ancient China is multifaceted, classified according to their identity, has meritorious professional identity, personal identity and fate recognition. In many aspects, the literati of ethnic groups can correctly view the history of the fraternal peoples and objectively and impartially evaluate relevant events and figures through their literary works. They penetrate the affinity of ethnic groups and deepen the understanding among various ethnic groups in aesthetic judgment.