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我国目前制造技能人才严重缺乏,特别是高级技工和技师等高级技能型人才更是短缺。联合国工业发展组织提供的数字表明,在技术工人方面,发达国家高级技师占35%,中级工占50%,初级工占15%;而我国的比例却相反,初级工比例最高,高级技师则比例很低。制造技能人才短缺,已经成为制约制造业持续快速增长的一个重要原因,成为了迫切需要解决的问题。这一问题产生的根源在于我国人才的培养出现了短板。目前多数学校培养人
At present, there is a serious shortage of skilled personnel in manufacturing in our country. In particular, there are still a shortage of senior skilled personnel such as senior technicians and technicians. Figures provided by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization show that in the area of skilled workers, advanced technicians in developed countries account for 35%, mid-level workers account for 50% and junior workers account for 15%; while in our country, the proportion of junior workers is the highest while that of senior technicians Very low. The shortage of manufacturing skilled personnel has become an important reason that restricts the rapid and sustained growth of the manufacturing industry and has become an urgent issue to be solved. The root cause of this problem lies in the shortcomings in the training of our country’s personnel. At present, most schools train people