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清朝蒙古喀尔喀车臣汗部伊尔丹郡王旗的札萨克王爷——托王于1853年撰写的《和贝王谋生训谕》是目前发现的蒙古族第一部经济学著作。托王是蒙古族首位经济学家。他的经济思想和政策主张主要表现在财富观、脱贫致富、重商思想、重农思想和实践、勤俭节约、家庭和社会分工、发挥比较优势、徭役赋税、经济均衡、利益最大化、金钱货币和经济管理思想等方面,特别是在游牧业经济方面形成了系统的理论体系,创立了游牧经济学的基础。
Qing Dynasty Mongols Chechen Khan Cheyenne Yadan County flag of the Prince Zaisak - Tuo Wang wrote in 1853, “and Bayei King’s Order of Life” is currently found in Mongolia’s first economics book. Tuo Wang is the first Mongolian economist. His economic ideas and policy advocates are mainly reflected in the concept of wealth, poverty alleviation and prosperity, business thinking, agriculture-minded thinking and practice, diligence and thrift, family and social division of labor, giving play to comparative advantages, military taxation, economic balance, maximization of interests, money and money And economic management thinking, etc., especially in the nomadic economy formed a systematic theoretical system, founded the nomadic economics foundation.