陈云同志根据马克思主义的再生产理论,总结了我国五十年代的建设经验后作出了关于“建设规模要和国力相适应”的论断,并提出从财力和物力等五个方面制约建设规模的基本方法。认真学习陈云同志的论述,研究马克思的再生产理论,对于控制建设规模,为到本世纪末实现工农业年总产值翻两番的目标,有十分重要的意义。 Comrade Chen Yun summed up the experience of building China in the 1950s on the basis of the theory of reproduction of Marxism and made an assertion that “the scale of construction should be compatible with the national strength” and put forward the proposal of restricting the scale of construction from five aspects of financial and material resources basic method. Studying Comrade Chen Yun earnestly and studying Marx’s theory of reproduction have great significance in controlling the scale of construction so as to achieve the objective of quadrupling the total annual output value of agriculture and industry by the end of this century.