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国与国之间的贸易往来与投资待遇,从理论上说是平等的和相互制约的。一方市场开放度的变化必然引起另一方市场的相应反应。中国市场对巴西的既定开放度是考察巴西市场容量、投资环境及其变化制约因素的前提条件。本文是将巴西作为中国的贸易对象国和受资国进行考察的。一、决定市场容量(空间)的一个重要因素是国土幅员的大小和人口的多寡。巴西领土面积851万余平方公里,人口1.5亿。以此两项指标衡量,巴西均居世界第5位。然
The trade and investment treatment between countries are theoretically equal and mutually restrictive. Changes in the degree of openness of one market inevitably lead to the corresponding reaction of the other market. The established market opening up to China by the Chinese market is a precondition for examining the market capacity of Brazil, the investment environment and the constraints on its changes. This article examines Brazil as a trading partner and recipient country for China. First, an important factor that determines the market capacity (space) is the size of the territory and the size of the population. Brazil covers an area of 851 square kilometers, population 150 million. Measured by these two indicators, Brazil ranks fifth in the world. Of course