在国民经济开采和加工部门中综合、合理利用自然原料,建立无废生产具有头等重要的意义。苏共历次代表大会的决议都强调,原料的全面综合利用是最重要的国民经济任务,是增加生产资源,减少产品费用,以及防止工业废物污染环境的主要因素. 苏共中央总书记,苏联最高苏维埃主席团主席K.У.契尔年科在同《镰刀斧头》工厂工人会见时的讲话中指出,必须有效地,节约地利用物质资源。他说:“有这样一句话:‘我们国家的煤、矿石、油气资源取之不尽,用之不竭’,遗憾的是,这话几乎成了我们的口头禅, It is of paramount importance to comprehensively and rationally use natural raw materials and establish waste-free production in the national economy in the mining and processing sectors. The resolutions of the previous plenipotentiary conferences of the CPSU all stressed that comprehensive and comprehensive utilization of raw materials is the most important national economic task and is a major factor in increasing production resources, reducing product costs and preventing industrial waste from polluting the environment. General Secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU and Supreme Soviet In his speech at the meeting with the workers of the sickle ax, K. У. Cherchenko, President of the Presid of the Soviet Army, pointed out the importance of using material resources effectively and economically. He said: ”There is a saying: ’Our country’s coal, ore, oil and gas resources inexhaustible’, unfortunately, these words have almost become our mantra,