数据库特殊权利是一项新型知识产权,其与传统邻接权既有相同点又有区别。本文分析了数据库特殊权利与传统邻接权在保护条件、权利内容、权利限制、例外规定和保护期限以及价值取向方面的区别,为加深对数据库特殊权利的认识以及决定是否为数据库创设特殊权利提供理论参考。 Database special rights is a new kind of intellectual property, which has the sameness and difference with traditional neighboring rights. This paper analyzes the differences between the special rights of database and those of traditional neighboring rights in terms of protection conditions, contents of rights, restrictions on rights, exceptions and protection periods, and value orientation. It provides theories for deepening the understanding of special rights of databases and deciding whether to create special rights for databases reference.