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没有协调一致的处理国际航运经济关系的基本原则,就会导致各国以邻为壑的航运经济立法,进而产生“政策的对立”及“法律的对立”。本文所要探讨的就是各国在进行航运经济保护性立法时所产生的这种问题。 1 各国航运保护性立法概述 鉴于航运业在各海运国家的政治、经济、社会、军事上的重要地位,世界上几乎每一个海运国家均采取这样
Without coordinated and consistent handling of the basic principles of international shipping economic relations will result in a beggar-leaf shipping economy legislation of all countries, resulting in “policy opposition” and “legal opposition.” What this article explores is the kind of issue that countries have when they carry out protective legislation in the shipping economy. 1 Overview of the Protocols for the Protection of Maritime Shipping by States In view of the political, economic, social and military importance of the shipping industry in the maritime countries, almost every maritime country in the world adopts this approach