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六年制小语第十二册《基础训练二》中有一题:读一读,注意带点字的读音。这其实是道读轻声的练习。汉语中,有些音节在一定的语言环境中,失去原声调,读成又轻又短的调子,这就是轻声。哪些情况下的音节要读成轻声呢?下面以这道题为例谈一谈(括号中的表示另举)。 1.助词“的、地、得、着、了、过”。如:思考着、写好了(我的书,认真地写)。 2.语气词“啊、呢、吗、吧”等。如:我呢、来啊、对吗、走吧。 3.名词、代词后面表示方位的词。如:床上、家里(哪儿)。
There is a question in the 12th volume of the six-year small language book Basic Training II: read the first reading and pay attention to reading the pronunciation with the braille. This is actually a quiet practice of reading. In Chinese, some syllables in a certain language environment, losing the original tone, read as light and short tone, which is softly. In which case the syllables should be read as softly? Here to talk about the problem as an example (parentheses indicate another move). 1. Particle “, and, and have, and, and too.” Think, write (my book, write it seriously). 2 tone words “ah, what, you, right” and so on. Such as: me, come, right, go. 3. noun, pronoun behind the words that position. Such as: bed, home (where).