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受原油、有色金属等价格上涨影响,8月国际市场初级产品价格水平涨幅较大。中价国际现货、期货价格指数比上月分别上涨1.81%、1.33%,与上年同期相比分别下降2.56%、5.19%。图1 2008年以来国际市场初级产品价格指数变动曲线图(2002年=100)(一)国际市场农产品现货与期货价格变化情况分析8月国际市场农产品现货、期货价格比上月分别下降0.85%、3.13%。和上月相比,玉米、大豆期货价格降幅较大其它品种价格相对平稳。1.小麦、大米价格略有波动,玉米价格下降。小麦现货期货价格比上月分别下降1.05%、0.52%;玉米现货、期货价
Affected by the rising prices of crude oil and non-ferrous metals, the prices of primary products in the international market increased sharply in August. The price of international spot and futures prices rose 1.81% and 1.33% respectively over the previous month, down 2.56% and 5.19% respectively from the same period of last year. Chart 1 Changes in the price index of primary commodities in international markets since 2008 (2002 = 100) (I) Analysis of changes in the spot and futures prices of agricultural products in the international market In August, the spot and futures prices of agricultural products in the international market decreased by 0.85% 3.13%. Compared with the previous month, corn, soybean futures prices fell larger other varieties of relatively stable prices. 1. Wheat, rice prices fluctuate slightly, corn prices. Wheat spot futures prices fell 1.05% over the previous month, 0.52%; corn spot, futures prices