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南音是一部立体的中国古代音乐史。它不仅体现了中国古老音乐文化不同历史时期的文化积淀,又是中原文化与闽南文化的融合,其历史衍变过程体现了中国传统音乐文化多元性、开放性的特征。南音的源流可以远溯汉唐,形成于宋元,发展于明清。本文拟从宋元时期为切入点,对南音形成的成因进行剖析,其研究是在纵向中展开横向,历时性与共时性相得益彰。
Nanyin is a three-dimensional ancient Chinese music history. It not only embodies the cultural heritage of Chinese ancient music culture in different historical periods, but also is the integration of Central Plains culture and Minnan culture. The historical evolution reflects the diversity and openness of Chinese traditional music culture. The origins of the Nanyin can be traced back to the Han and Tang dynasties, formed in the Song and Yuan dynasties and developed in the Ming and Qing dynasties. This paper intends to analyze the causes of the formation of Nanyin from the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and its research is to expand horizontally in the vertical direction, and diachronic and synchronicity complement each other.