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1989年,我国部分地区出现了特大暴雨洪水,一些河段的水位和流量达到了建国以来的第二位甚至最高值。部分水文测站设施被冲毁,面对时刻威胁着生命的特大洪水,水文测站职工仍坚守岗位,抢测到了整个暴雨洪水过程,为防洪决策调度取得了宝贵资料。为了介绍广大水文测站职工在抢测洪水时采取灵活而又行之有效的测洪经验,本刊发表以下文章,以飨读者,并望广大水文职工在今后汛期洪水测验中,总结经验并踊跃投稿,使本栏内容丰富,生动活泼。
In 1989, there were some extremely heavy storm floods in some parts of our country. The water level and flow rate of some sections reached the second or even the highest value since the founding of the People’s Republic. Some hydrological station facilities were destroyed. In the face of the momentous floods that threaten lives, hydrological station workers still held positions, and grabbed and measured the storm flood process, which made valuable data for flood control decision-making. In order to introduce the vast number of hydrological station workers in the rush to seize the flood to take a flexible and effective flood measurement experience, published in the following article to readers, and hope that the majority of hydrological workers in flood season flood test in the future, sum up experience and enthusiastically Submission, so that the contents of the column rich, lively.