在医院组织管理活动中,领导处于统摄位置,居于独特的地位,发挥着特殊的作用,是影响医院管理活动成败的因素。然而领导是一个动态的行为活动过程,这一过程往往由领导者、被领导者及其所处的环境条件三方面的因素决定。医院管理活动中,院科两级领导是领导者,被领导者主要指院内全体职 In the organization and management activities of the hospital, the leaders are in the position of a unified position, occupy a unique position and play a special role, and are factors that affect the success or failure of hospital management activities. However, leadership is a dynamic behavioral process. This process is often determined by three factors: the leader, the leader, and the environmental conditions in which they are located. In the hospital management activities, the leaders of the department are leaders, and the leaders are mainly referred to as