今年夏收季节,我国数亿农民在粮食主产区投入了紧张的夏粮收割大战, 投入抢收的35万台联合收割机形成了前所未有的割麦、收稻的壮观景象。其中10多万台联合收割机走南闯北跨区作业,更是一道靓丽的风景线!多年饱受“谷贱伤农”之苦的农民,今夏终于尝到了增产增收的甜头,笑意写在农民和机手的脸上。如果说,在中国农业发展史上, 1995年三夏时节的“农机千里走中原”拉开了跨区收割的序幕,那么,至今已进入农业部组织开展的联合收割机跨区作业的第九个年头,无疑将在中国农业机械化发展史上写上浓重的一笔。今年夏收跨区收割水稻有什么新的特点和问题呢?透过全国水稻大省一广东省的早稻机收、特别是跨区作业,我们就可见一斑了。据悉,今年广东省早造水稻丰产和农民增收已成定局,可供联合收割机收割的水稻面积571.38万亩。其中可供机收水稻20万亩以上有台山市、增城市、雷州市、廉江市,以及博罗、罗定、高要、怀集等(县级)市。记者于7月上旬经采访发现,这些产稻大市今年机收的突出特点是不误农时,行动快、效果好、多方受益。特别是一些市、县联合收割机跨区作业做到了实施组织、服务、信息、保障“四到位”。但与此同时,也出现了一些新情况和急待解决的问题,必须引起各级政府的高度重视, 并加以解决,让农机跨区? This summer harvest season, hundreds of millions of farmers in our country have invested heavily in the main grain-yielding summer grain harvest war, put into snatch of 350,000 combine harvesters formed an unprecedented cut wheat, rice harvest spectacular. One of more than 10 million combine harvesters to go north and across the northern area operations, it is a beautiful landscape! Years of “valley cheap agricultural injury” of the peasants, this summer finally tasted the sweetness of increasing production and income, the smile wrote in the peasants and machines Hands on the face. If we say that in the history of China’s agricultural development, the “three years of agriculture, walking through Central Plains,” opened in 1995, the prelude to cross-regional harvesting, so far, has entered the ninth organized by the Ministry of Agriculture combine harvester cross-regional operations Years ago, no doubt, will be a strong sum in the history of the development of China’s agricultural mechanization. What are the new characteristics and problems of cross-regionally harvesting rice in the summer of this year? It is evident through the early rice harvesting in Guangdong, one of the major rice provinces in the country, especially in cross-border operations. It is reported that as early as this year, Guangdong Province, rice yield and farmer income increase is a foregone conclusion, for harvester combine harvester area of ​​5713800 acres of rice. Among them, there are more than 200,000 mu of rice for harvesting in Taishan City, Zengcheng City, Leizhou City and Lianjiang City, as well as Boluo, Luoding, Gaoyao and Huaiji (county) cities. According to an interview conducted by reporters in early July, the outstanding feature of these rice-producing markets this year is that they are not misinformed, they are quick to move, they are effective and benefit many people. In particular, some municipalities and counties combine harvester cross-regional operations to implement the organization, service, information, security “in place.” However, at the same time, some new situations and urgent problems have emerged, which must be given high priority by all levels of government and be resolved.