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本文检查了７４例不明原因的不孕症妇女生殖道解脲脲原体感染的情况，其中３９例阳性（５２．７０％），正常组５１例１４例阳性（２７．４５％），两组比较有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）。同时观察到解脲脲原体检出率的高低与月经周期有关，排卵前７天至排卵后８天不孕症组的阳性率为６３％（３２／４７），明显高于卵泡早期２３％（３／１３）（Ｐ＜０．０１）和黄体晚期２８．５７％（４／１４）（Ｐ＜０．０１），正常组的阳性率为５５．５５％（１０／１８），明显高于卵泡早期７．６９％（１／１３）（Ｐ＜０．０５）和黄体晚期１５％（３／２０）（Ｐ＜０．０５）。提示女性生殖道的解脲脲原体感染与月经周期和性激素水平的变化有关，排卵前后几天解脲脲原体感染率的增高与导致不孕有一定的关系。
In this study, 74 cases of infertility women with unexplained infertility were tested for genital Ureaplasma urealyticum infection, 39 cases were positive (52.70%), 14 cases were positive (27.45%) in the normal group 51 cases, two groups There was significant difference (P <0.01). At the same time, it was observed that the detection rate of Ureaplasma urealyticum was related to the menstrual cycle. The positive rate of infertility group from 7 days before ovulation to 8 days after ovulation was 63% (32/47), which was significantly higher than that of the early follicle (23% 3/13) (P <0.01) and late luteal phase 28.57% (4/14) (P <0.01). The positive rate of normal group was 55.55% (10/18), which was significantly higher than that of normal group Early follicles 7.69% (1/13) (P <0.05) and late luteal phase 15% (3/20) (P <0.05). Tip female genital Ureaplasma urealyticum infection and menstrual cycle and sex hormone levels related to ovulation several days before and after the rise of Ureaplasma urealyticum infection and lead to infertility have a certain relationship.