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阅读教学中的语篇分析主要包括语篇的主题分析、题材分析以及结构分析。语篇主题分析能帮助学生领会作者的写作意图及手法。语篇结构分析着重分析语篇中句子与句子之间及段落与段落之间的层次关系及段落与段落之间的思维逻辑和语言形式的内在联系,引导学生更好地把握文章结构加深对文章的理解,帮助学生了解不同题材语篇的结构和交际目的,进而认识语篇的深层含义,迅速抓住文章的主题。
Discourse analysis in reading teaching mainly includes the thematic analysis of discourse, thematic analysis and structural analysis. Thematic analysis of discourse can help students understand the author’s writing intent and techniques. Discourse structure analysis focuses on the analysis of the relationship between sentences and sentences in sentences and between paragraphs and paragraphs and the logical relationship between paragraphs and paragraphs of the logical form of language and internal relations to guide students to better grasp the structure of the article to deepen the article Understanding, to help students understand the structure and communicative purpose of different theme texts, and then understand the deep meaning of texts to quickly grasp the theme of the article.