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目次一、谦抑在刑法学中理论地位之澄清二、刑罚权谦抑实现路径之检讨三、对刑罚权谦抑观念的扬弃:积极的刑罚观的提出四、结语刑罚权的运用应保持谦抑,于今已为学界广泛认同,在实务界也成为影响立法和司法的一种有影响力的观念。近年来在关于“非法胎儿性别鉴定和选择性堕胎”、恶意拖欠工资、性贿赂等行为应否犯罪化的讨论中,这一观念成为否定将这些行为犯罪化的主要理论根据之一。
First, modest in the criminal law jurisprudence to clarify the theoretical position Second, the right to imprisonment to achieve the path of review Third, the subjection of the concept of restraining the penalty power: the positive concept of punishment Fourth, the conclusion The right to use the penalty should be held modest It has now been widely recognized by the academic community and has become an influential concept in the field of practical affairs that affects both the legislature and the judiciary. In recent years, it has been one of the major theoretical bases for negating the criminalization of these acts in the discussion on whether “unlawful fetal sex identification and selective abortion” should be criminalized or whether malpractice arrears wages, sexual bribery and other acts should be criminalized.