窒息(asphyxia)作为一种应激源(stressor)可引起新生儿一系列生理、生化及神经-内分泌-免疫系统的变化,如果这种应激源作用过于强烈与持久,可引起机体各种病理变化。当前人们对新生儿窒息引起的神经系统、内分泌系统变化和后遗症(如:脑瘫、智力低下、癫痫等)的研究比较多见,本? Asphyxia, as a stressor, can cause changes in a series of physiological, biochemical and neuroendocrine-immune systems in neonates. If such stressors act too strongly and persistently, they can cause various pathologies in the body Variety. The current research on the nervous system, endocrine system changes and sequelae caused by neonatal asphyxia (such as cerebral palsy, mental retardation, epilepsy, etc.) is more common,