中国民营企业直到改革开放初期才真正起步,并在小平同志南巡讲话后进入发展的黄金时期,从总体上看,尚处于起步阶段,还不成熟。中国民营企业在创业和发展过程中常常是快速崛起,快速衰退。在其初创阶段,创业者富有开拓精神,敢于承担风险,外部经济环境也为其创造了创业条件,因此创业者往往能取得出人意料的成就。企业因此获得了较为可观的原始积累,然而,随着企业规模的壮大,外 China's private-owned enterprises did not really start their business until the initial stage of reform and opening up and entered the golden period of development after Comrade Xiaoping's speech in the southern tour. Generally speaking, it is still in its infancy and not yet mature. Chinese private enterprises often rise rapidly and decline rapidly during their start-up and development. At its inception, entrepreneurs have a pioneering spirit, are willing to take risks, and the external economic environment creates entrepreneurial conditions for them, so entrepreneurs often make surprising achievements. As a result, the company has gained a considerable amount of primitive accumulation. However, as the scale of the enterprise grows,