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红豆杉属植物中的紫杉醇 (ｔａｘｏｌ)属萜类化合物 ,对白血病、转移性乳腺癌、卵巢癌、恶性黑色素瘤均有疗效 ,曾被誉为“最好的抗癌制剂”[植物学通报 ,1995 ,12 (3) :8～ 14]。植物组织细胞培养生产紫杉醇 ,特别是用稀土为诱导子提高红豆杉细胞合成与紫杉醇的释放 [天津农业
Taxol in taxus belongs to terpenoids, which have curative effect on leukemia, metastatic breast cancer, ovarian cancer and malignant melanoma. They have been praised as “the best anticancer agent” [Acta Botryolo Sci. 1995, 12 (3): 8 ~ 14]. Plant tissue culture to produce paclitaxel, especially with rare earth as elicitor to improve the synthesis of Taxus chinensis and paclitaxel release [Tianjin Agriculture