红十五军团挺进到豫旺一带后,为了贯彻党的民族政策,经野战军总部批准,于5月下旬在柠条梁成立了回民独立师,由马青年(回族)任师长,欧阳武(回族)任政治委员,李铁民(汉族)任参谋长。回民独立师刚成立时,仅有一个步兵连和一个骑兵排,共100多人,枪100多支、战马50多匹。这是我军历史上建立的第一支回族武装力量。回民独立师成立后,立即投入到紧张的战斗中,在同心、韦州、高崖、关桥堡、大小罗山一带配合主力红军作战,先后参加了王家团庄进攻战、下马关围攻战和红城水阻击战等战斗。在王家团庄战斗中,回民独立师通过开展群众工作,摸清了王家团庄的基本情况,师长马青年先后几次带人去找王彦秀和王彦清谈判,对瓦解敌军斗志起了重要作用。在下马关围攻战中,根据军团首长的指示精神,回民独立师对敌军展开政治攻势,向守城的伪兵和壮丁宣传党的抗日救 Following the advance of the 15th Corps into Yuwang area, in order to implement the party’s national policy and with the approval of the headquarters of the field army, an independent reprieve from the Muslims was established in Caotang Liang in late May. ) Any political commissar, Li Tiemin (Han nationality) as chief of staff. At the time of the founding of the independent republic of india, there was only one infantry company and one cavalry platoon, totaling more than 100 people, more than 100 guns and more than 50 horses. This is the first Hui armed force established in the history of our army. After the establishment of the Independent Independence of Muslims, they immediately devoted themselves to intense fighting. In the areas of concentric, Weizhou, Gaoya, Qiaoqiao and Luoshan with the main Red Army operations, they successively took part in the offensive battles and the siege battles of the Wang family reunion troops Red City water battles and other fighting. In the battle of the royal family reunion, the independent reprieges of the Muslim people cleared the basic situation of the royal family reunion by carrying out the work of the masses. Teacher Ma Qingnian successively brought Wang Renxiu and Wang Yanqing several times to negotiate, which played an important role in disintegrating the enemy’s morale . In the siege war of siege, according to the directives of the regiment chief, the independent republic of india launched a political offensive against the enemy and propagandized the anti-Japanese salvation of the party to vigilantes and young men of the guarded city