论文部分内容阅读
自17世纪歌剧诞生以来,美声唱法也随着时间的推移而逐渐走向成熟。发展到20世纪,已经到了它的鼎盛阶段,声乐教育家、歌唱家、声乐理论家从不同的角度进行实践探索,形成了一套科学的演唱体系,为学习声乐的后人留下了宝贵的理论和实践资料。美声唱法的发展是一个逐渐的过程。自中世纪出现格里高利圣咏以来,声乐体裁曾产生过多种形式。到了巴洛克时期及近现代(1600年以后)的声乐体裁又出现了歌剧(opera)、清唱剧、康塔塔、咏叹调、宣叙调、歌曲(lied)、浪漫曲(romance)、声乐套曲(liederkreis)等。从歌剧诞生及美声唱法最初的演唱方法入手,通过对意大利古典歌剧演唱技术的发展和各时期演唱风格特点的分析,可以得出以下结论:虽然都是运用美声唱法来演绎作品,但由于作品时代、内容和风格等的不同,所运用的声音技术及音响效果也是不一样的。
Since the birth of the opera in the 17th century, Bel Canto has also gradually matured over time. To the 20th century, has reached its peak stage, vocal educators, singers, vocal music theorists from different angles to practice exploration, formed a set of scientific singing system, for the study of vocal music left a valuable Theoretical and practical information. The development of vocal singing is a gradual process. Since the medieval Gregorian Chant, the vocal genre has had many forms. The vocals of the Baroque period and the modern period (after 1600) have also seen opera, oratorio, Cantata, aria, recitative, lied, romance, liederkreis )Wait. Beginning with the birth of the opera and the initial singing method of Bel Canto, through the development of Italian classical operas singing skills and the characteristics of the singing styles in different periods, we can draw the following conclusions: Although both use the vocals to deduce the works, , Content and style of different, the use of sound technology and sound effects are not the same.