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利用外资和对外投资是我国对外开放经济的重要内容。所谓外资是指非本国来源的资金或资本。对于接受外资的国家来说是资本输入国家,对于转移资本出去的国家来说则是资本输出国家。利用外资是我国的习惯叫法,外国称之为引进外资。所谓利用外资是指借用外国的资金进行经济建设和从事对外经济活动。一、利用外资的概况及其在我国经济建设中的作用(一)我国利用外资的概况我国利用外资的工作在建国初期就已开始。1950年初,我国与前苏联在莫斯科签订了关于前苏联政府向中国提供3亿美元贷款的协定。这是新中国成立后对外签订的
The use of foreign investment and foreign investment is an important part of China’s opening up to the outside world. The so-called foreign capital refers to non-domestic sources of funds or capital. It is a capital-importing country for countries that accept foreign capital, and a capital-exporting country for those countries that transfer capital. The use of foreign investment is a common practice in our country, which is called foreign investment by foreign countries. The use of foreign capital refers to borrowing foreign funds for economic construction and foreign economic activities. I. Overview of the Utilization of Foreign Investment and Its Role in the Economic Development of Our Country (I) Overview of the Utilization of Foreign Investment in China The work of using foreign investment in our country started in the early days of the founding of New China. In early 1950, China and the former Soviet Union signed an agreement in Moscow on the 300 million U.S. dollars loan from the former Soviet government to China. This was signed after the founding of new China