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随着现代社会的高速发展,人们的生活节奏越来越快,竞争精神不仅仅被加入到市场经济中,也开始进入人们的日常工作和学习中。家长为了激励学生,通常都会夸奖别人家的孩子在各方面有多优秀,老师也希望通过竞争机制提高学生的学习积极性和学习成绩。虽然在一定程度上起到了积极作用,但竞争带来的负面效应也不少,比如说有些孩子对自己充满自信、心胸狭隘、嫉妒心和虚荣心很重、缺乏自我意识等。同时也让那些基础较差的孩子背负沉重的心理压力。青少年的健康成长是未来发展的希望,通过对他们合作精神的培养改变竞争机制带来的负面效果。
With the rapid development of modern society, the pace of people’s life is getting faster and faster. The spirit of competition is not only incorporated into the market economy, but also started to enter people’s daily work and study. Parents in order to motivate students, usually will praise other people’s children in all aspects of how excellent, teachers also hope that through competition mechanisms to improve student motivation and academic performance. Although it has played a positive role to some extent, the negative effects of competition are numerous. For example, some children are full of self-confidence, narrow-mindedness, jealousy, vanity and lack of self-awareness. At the same time, those poor children are also under heavy psychological stress. The healthy growth of adolescents is the hope for future development, and the negative effect of competition mechanism will be changed through the cultivation of their cooperation spirit.