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细菌性痢疾又称杆菌痢疾.简称菌痢,是小儿常见的肠道传染病。病原菌是痢疾杆菌,病人和带菌者是传染源,通过食物、水、生活接触(尤其手的接触)和苍蝇传播。儿童感染机率高于成人,夏秋季发病最高,北京以7～8月为发病最高峰。菌痢平均潜伏期2～3天。急性菌痢分普通型、轻型、重型及中毒性。普通型(中等型)是最常见的一种类型,发病急,体温在39℃以上,大便每天10～30次,为脓血粘液
Bacillary dysentery, also known as Bacillus dysentery. Bacillary dysentery, is a common intestinal infectious diseases in children. The pathogen is Shigella dysenteriae, and the patient and carrier are the source of infection and spread through food, water, life (especially by hand) and flies. Children infected with a higher probability of adult, the highest incidence in summer and autumn, Beijing in July and August as the peak incidence. Bacillary dysentery, the average incubation period of 2 to 3 days. Acute dysentery divided into ordinary type, light, heavy and toxic. Ordinary (medium) is the most common type of acute onset, body temperature above 39 ℃, stool 10 to 30 times a day for the pus and blood mucus