随着农业、资本主义工商业、手工业社会主义改造的基本完成,全国基层卫生组织也有了很大发展和变化,同时也存在着很多问题。目前基层卫生组织是建立在乡、镇、街道、工矿、企业、农业社、机关、学校等单位的卫生机构,一般担负着医疗预防、卫生肪疫、妇幼保健等工作。在农村有区卫生所、妇幼保健站、接生站、乡卫生所、联合诊所,保健站(卫生站,下同)等;在城市则为门诊部、联合诊所、妇幼保健站、厂矿保健站等。按性质划分,有国家举办的和群众 With the completion of the socialist transformation of agriculture, capitalist industry and commerce, and handicrafts, the nation’s primary health organizations have also experienced great development and changes, and there are also many problems. At present, grass-roots health organizations are health institutions established in townships, towns, streets, industrial and mining enterprises, agricultural societies, institutions, schools, and other units. They are generally responsible for medical prevention, hygiene epidemics, and maternal and child health care. In rural areas, there are district health offices, maternal and child health stations, delivery stations, township health clinics, joint clinics, health stations (health stations, the same below), etc. In cities, outpatient clinics, joint clinics, maternal and child health stations, factories and mines health stations, etc. . According to the nature, there are countries and people