论文部分内容阅读
狄更斯(1812——1870)英国著名小说家,出生于海军小职员家庭,10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱,11岁就承担起繁重的家务劳动。曾在皮鞋作坊当学徒,16岁时在律师事务所当缮写员, 后担任报社采访记者。他只上过几年学,全靠刻苦自学和艰辛劳动成为知名作家。其作品广泛而深刻地描写这时期社会生活的各个方面,鲜明而生动地刻画了各阶层的代表人物形象,并从人道主义出发对各种丑恶的社会现象及其代表人物进行揭露批判。狄更斯一生共创作了14部长篇小说和许多中、短篇小说和杂文、游记、戏剧、小品。描写劳资矛盾的长篇代表作《艰难时代》(1854) 和描写1789年法国革命的另一篇代表作《双城记》(1859),还有《奥列佛·特维斯特》(又译《雾
Dickens (1812--1870) A famous British novelist, born to a naval clerk family, when he was 10 he was forced to move to a jail in debt and took heavy domestic work at the age of 11. Worked as an apprentice in leather shoes workshop, at the age of 16 when the law firm as writers, as a newspaper reporter. He only spent a few years studying, thanks to painstaking self-study and hard work to become well-known writer. His works extensively and deeply describe all aspects of social life during this period, clearly and vividly depict the representative figures of all classes, and expose and criticize various ugly social phenomena and their representatives from the perspective of humanitarianism. Dickens made a total of 14 novels and many medium and short stories and essays, travels, plays, essays. A long story of labor-capital contradictions, “Tough Times” (1854) and another representative of the 1789 French Revolution, “Twins” (1859), and “Oliver Twist” (also translated as "Fog