近年来,在复杂的城市环境中,对住宅的布局、设计和建造的问题,日益引起人们的兴趣。因为,一般说来,在城市的形成过程中,均有一定的历史文化建筑物和艺术建筑,并且具有独特的城市风貌。新建住宅,除考虑现代化和安适性的同时,必须力求避免对历史环境的损坏。 In recent years, in the complex urban environment, the problem of layout, design, and construction of houses has increasingly attracted people’s interest. Because, in general, there are certain historical and cultural buildings and artistic buildings in the process of city formation, and they have unique urban features. In addition to considering modernization and security, newly built houses must strive to avoid damage to the historical environment.