国外学者认为失业是一种重大的负性生活事件,会导致心理疾病发病率的增高[1]。为此,作者对本市三个轻纺企业的下岗职工进行了心理健康状况测查,现将结果报告如下。1　对象与方法在本市三个轻纺企业(多年亏损但未破产)的既往无精神疾病史的6486名下岗职工中,随机抽取648名为对象 Foreign scholars believe that unemployment is a major negative life event, will lead to an increase in the incidence of mental illness [1]. To this end, the author of the city’s three textile enterprises laid-off workers mental health status survey, the results are reported as follows. 1 Subjects and Methods 6488 laid-off workers with no prior history of mental illness in three light textile enterprises in the city (which have suffered losses for many years but are not bankrupt) have randomly selected 648