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1949年毛泽东访问苏联。经过毛泽东的努力,莫斯科同意与新中国重新签署条约,放弃其在旅顺、大连乃至整个中国东北地区的“特殊权益”。这样的谈判结果极大地提高了毛泽东和中共的威望,但苏联却损失了其在远东地区的两个极为关键的不冻港。斯大林转而希望在朝鲜半岛为苏联找到新的不冻港,以弥补战略损失。
1949 Mao Zedong’s visit to the Soviet Union. After Mao Zedong’s efforts, Moscow agreed to re-sign the treaty with New China and abandon its “special rights and interests” in Lushun, Dalian and throughout Northeast China. The result of such negotiations has greatly enhanced the prestige of both Mao Zedong and the Chinese communists, but the Soviet Union has lost its two extremely frost-free ports in the Far East. Stalin turned instead to find a new ice-freezer for the Soviet Union on the Korean Peninsula to make up for its strategic losses.