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作者以常规的细菌学检查方法(每十天检测一次共四次)、对214位健康者作了鼻腔金葡菌带菌状况调查。结果检出:持久带菌者42例,间歇带菌者46例,暂时带菌者54例,持续非带菌者72例。细胞学检查方法:以棉塞转动摩擦鼻前庭粘膜,取出棉塞立即放入含有1ml生理盐水的试管中,用力震荡,然后将棉塞弃去。将含标本的试管以300rpm离心5～7分钟,吸去上清液。沉渣重悬浮于2滴生理盐水中,在洁净无脂载玻片涂片,自然干燥,甲醇固定,姬姆萨染色,油镜检查;每一涂片镜检不少于30个细胞时,注意被粒细胞吞噬
The authors conducted a routine bacteriological examination (once every 10 days, a total of four times), 214 healthy subjects were tested for S. aureus infection. Results were detected in 42 cases of persistent carriers, intermittent carriers of 46 cases, 54 cases of temporary carriers, sustained non-carriers in 72 cases. Cytology: tampon rotating rubbing the vestibular mucosa, remove the tampon immediately into a test tube containing 1ml saline, forced shock, and then tampon discarded. Centrifuge the tube containing the sample for 5 to 7 minutes at 300 rpm and aspirate the supernatant. Residues were resuspended in 2 drops of normal saline, smear in clean fat-free glass slides, natural drying, methanol fixation, Giemsa staining, oil microscopy; each smear microscopy of not less than 30 cells, pay attention to Granulocyte phagocytosis