2015中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(七)

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  一、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
  The famous director of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset 1 the sea, so that people could see the man and woman players in front of 2 at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other. He 3 a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him.
  The next morning he said to the men, “Have you 4 the sunset for me?”
  “No, sir,” one man answered. “We are on the 5 coast here, and the sunset is in the west. We can get you a sunrise, but not a sunset.”
  “But I want a sunset!” the director said 6 .
  “Go to the airport, take the next 7 to the west coast, and get one.”
  But then one of them had an idea. “Why don’t we film a sunrise and then put it 8 the projector (放映机) backwards? Then it will 9 a sunset.”
  “That’s a 10 idea!” the director said. Then he 11 to the other men and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise.”
  The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise. Then at nine o’clock they 12 it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and showed it to him. He liked it very much.
  They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director said, “Now our players are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can 13 the sunset behind them.”
  The “sunset” began, 14 after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to men to stop.
  The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were 15 the beach.
  ( )1. A. from B. in C. over D. off
  ( )2. A. them B. it C. the sea D. the director
  ( )3. A. called B. found C. told D. sent
  ( )4. A. brought B. chosen C. got D. made
  ( )5. A. east B. west C. south D. north
  ( )6. A. worriedly B. angrily C. friendly D. sadly
  ( )7. A. train B. taxi C. ship D. flight
  ( )8. A. onto B. inside C. through D. under
  ( )9. A. feel like B. look like C. become D. change
  ( )10. A. modern B. strange C. common D. wonderful
  ( )11. A. listened B. hurried C. turned D. rushed
  ( )12. A. posted B. took C. left D. moved
  ( )13. A. see B. try C. push D. feel
  ( )14. A. and B. but C. then D. so
  ( )15. A. coming up to B. catching up with C. going away from D. getting close to
  二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)   阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
  A
  根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
  ( )16. Who likes Andy Lau the best ?
  A. Andy Fan B. 1000 reasons C. Movie Man D. Linda Lee.
  ( )17. Why did Andy Fan cry?
  A. She was sad at a concert. B. She was angry with Jacky Cheung.
  C. She had a broken heart D. She thought Andy was very good-looking.
  ( )18. What’s Movie Man’s opinion?
  A. Andy is a better singer. B. Jacky is a better singer.
  C. They both sing well. D. Jacky is a better actor.
  ( )19. Linda Lee thinks Jacky’s Cantonese songs sound the best because ______.
  A. Jacky has no experience singing in Mandarin
  B. Cantonese is his first language
  C. his Mandarin pronunciation is bad
  D. Jacky’s Mandarin songs are boring
  ( )20. Which of the following is true?
  A. Nobody like Andy’s movies.
  B. 1000 reasons has the same opinion as Linda Lee.
  C. 1000 reasons thinks Andy’s voice is more special than Jacky’s.
  D. Andy Fan has never seen an Andy Lau’s concert.
  B
  B
  Two men, both seriously ill, stayed in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat in his back.
  Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.
  According to his words, the window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers. Grand, old trees made the scenery very beautiful, and a fine view of the city could be seen clearly.
  As the man by the window described all this, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the nice pictures.
  Days and weeks passed. One morning, the nurse arrived and found the man by the window had died peacefully in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse agreed.
  Slowly, painfully, he held himself up to take his first look at the outside world. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall. Later the nurse told him that his roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.
  There is great happiness in making others happy. Shared pain is half the pain, but happiness, when shared, is doubled. If you want feel rich, just value all of the things you have.   “Today is a gift. That’s why it is called the present.”
  ( )21. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
  A. There was a park with a lovely lake out of the window.
  B. The buildings could be seen through the window.
  C. The man by the window could see young lovers walk arm in arm.
  D. The man by the window was blind.
  ( )22. The living man was surprised when he looked out of the window because _____.
  A. the dead man was a liar (说谎者).
  B. there was nothing but a blank wall.
  C. there were many beautiful things that the man by the window didn’t describe.
  D. the outside world was so attractive (吸引人的).
  ( )23. The best title for this reading should be _____.
  A. Making Others Happy Is a Kind of Great Happiness
  B. Patients Should Help Each Other
  C. One Death Can Save Another Person Life
  D. Telling Lies Can Help Others
  ( )24. The underlined word “overlooked” in the reading means _____ in Chinese.
  A. 俯瞰 B. 斜看 C. 过滤 D. 正视
  ( )25. If you want to feel rich, you should _____.
  A. get more things B. help others often
  C. value the things you own now D. ask for more from others
  C
  We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people: “Did Jerry really care when I broke up (与……分手) with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy (嫉妒) my luck?” When we look back, questions like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.
  Why do you go wrong about our friends or our enemies (敌人)? Sometimes what people say hides real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You are a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You are a lucky boy” or “You are a lucky girl”, that’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”, there’s a bit of envy in the “dog”. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you should have such good luck.
  “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another example that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problems as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Hidden in the phrase is the thought that your problem can’t be important. It’s telling you to think of all the poor people in hunger and cold in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.   How can you tell the real meaning behind some-one’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with (与……一致) the tone (腔调) of his voice?
  His posture (姿势)? The look in his eye? Stop and think.
  The minute you spend thinking the real meaning of what people say to you save another mistake.
  ( )26. The examples in the first paragraph show the writer _______.
  A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him
  B. feels he may not have “read” his friends’ true feeling correctly
  C. thinks it was a mistake to have broke up with his girl friend Helen
  D. is sorry that his friends let him down (叫他失望)
  ( )27. Talking about “You are a lucky dog”, the writer is saying ________.
  A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly
  B. it means the same as “You are a lucky boy”or “You are a lucky girl”
  C. the word “dog” shouldn’t be used to speak about people.
  D. sometimes the words used by the speaker give away (泄露) the feeling behind the words
  ( )28. The writer believes that the sentence “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” means _______.
  A. problems are part of your life
  B. your own problem is not as important as you think
  C. you should thank others for what they have done for you
  D. poor people in the world are the most important
  ( )29. In listening to a person, the important thing is _______.
  A. not to believe what he says
  B. to check his words against his manner, his tone and his posture
  C. to notice the words and sentences he is using
  D. to listen to how he pronounces (发音) his words
  ( )30. The writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this article is _______.
  A. to keep away from mistakes about money and friends
  B. to keep people friendly without believing in each other
  C. to keep away from mistakes in understanding what people tell you
  D. to show you how to keep friendly with your friends
  三、 阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
  先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
  Many people do not like to s 31 at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something d 32 or do something exciting. So people from the c 33 come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very b 34 . It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for t 35 .   Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too m 36 traffic on the road, so we had to drove very s 37 . It took us about an hour to g 38 out of the town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we took food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong w 39 blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we d 40 back home.
  31. s 32. d 33. c 34. b 35. t
  36. m 37. s 38. g 39. w 40. d
  四、 书面表达(满分15分)
  下周星期一全班同学将去参观历史博物馆 (the History Museum),假如你是班长,请向全班同学作一个口头通知。
  通知内容如下:
  1. 早上8:30在校门口集合,步行前往。
  2. 带笔和笔记本。
  3. 参观时要认真听、仔细看,并记下有趣的东西。
  4. 不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。
  5.下周星期二每位同学交一份有关参观的报告给班主任。
  注意:
  1. 词数60~80;
  2. 参考词汇: ① note-book n. 笔记本
  ② visit v. 参观
  ③ noise n. 喧哗
  3. 通知的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
  Boys and girls,
  May I have your attention, please?
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