我们曾于1992年在云南、河南、甘肃等地,对114例药物滥用者进行了流行病学调查,调查方式以问答式为主,滥用者直接回答提问。并辅以管理人员的介绍和笔者的观察。按年龄、婚姻状况、职业、药物滥用史、滥用种类和方式等情况调查结果如下: 性别:男105人,占92.1%;女9人,占7.9%。婚姻状况:已婚80人,占70.2%;未婚(含离婚)34人,占29.8%。职业:个体76人,占66.7%;无业24人,占21.1%;公职人员(含知识分子)14人,占12.3%。药物滥用史:4 a以上5人,占4.38%;2-3 a 92人,占80.7%;2 a以下17人, We conducted an epidemiological survey of 114 drug abusers in Yunnan, Henan, Gansu and other places in 1992. The survey was mainly question-based and the abusive ones directly answered questions. Supplemented by the introduction of managers and the author’s observation. The findings of the survey on the basis of age, marital status, occupation, history of drug abuse, types and patterns of abuse were as follows: Gender: 105 men, accounting for 92.1%; 9 women, accounting for 7.9%. Marital status: 80 married, accounting for 70.2%; unmarried (including divorce) 34, accounting for 29.8%. Occupation: 76 individuals, accounting for 66.7%; unemployed 24 people, accounting for 21.1%; public officials (including intellectuals) 14, accounting for 12.3%. The history of drug abuse: 4 a more than 5, accounting for 4.38%; 2-3 a 92, accounting for 80.7%; 2 a below 17,