我国自古以来就是一个多民族的国家。各民族对我国历史的发展都有着不可估量的贡献。也就是说:一部中华民族的发展史,即是各民族共同发展的历史。我们在历史教学中,一定要实事求是地讲述各少数民族在历史发展中的作用。同时要用矛盾的观点分析历史上的民族关系;要用一分为二地观点评价历史上的民族英雄。 Since ancient times, our country is a multi-ethnic country. All ethnic groups have an immeasurable contribution to the development of our history. In other words: The history of the development of the Chinese nation means the history of the common development of all ethnic groups. In our history teaching, we must be realistic about the role of various ethnic minorities in the historical development. At the same time, it is necessary to analyze the historical ethnic relations from a contradictory point of view and to evaluate the historical national heroes in a split perspective.