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在日常的诊疗工作中,常常遇到这样的情况:当病人出现腹痛腹胀等症状时,首先想到的是胃病或是胆囊炎,而忽略了还有胰腺炎也能出现这些病症。病人往往自己在家服用些助消化的药或消炎药,结果导致病情加重。胰腺体积很小,位于上腹部腹膜后,其“知名度”远不如其近邻胃、十二指肠、肝、胆,但它却是人体中最重要的器官之一,它的生理作用和病理变化都与生命息息相关。胰腺含有多种功能的内分泌细胞,分泌高糖素、胰岛素、胃泌素、胃动素等激素。
In the daily diagnosis and treatment work, often encounter such a situation: when the patient appears abdominal pain and other symptoms, the first thought is the stomach or cholecystitis, while ignoring the pancreatitis can also appear these disorders. Patients often take their own home-assisted digestive or anti-inflammatory drugs, resulting in exacerbations. Pancreas is very small, located in the peritoneum of the upper abdomen, its “visibility ” is far less than the stomach, duodenum, liver, gall bladder, but it is one of the most important organs in the body and its physiological role and Pathological changes are closely related to life. Pancreas contain a variety of functions of endocrine cells, secretion of glucagon, insulin, gastrin, motilin and other hormones.