童话是文学中重要的体裁之一,也是民间艺术的重要一环,对民族文化、民族价值观的体现有着不可忽视的作用。本文通过中俄两个民族童话创作的分析比对,采用内容分析的方法比较两国童话中包含的不同的自然观,从而使我们对两国民族文化有更深入的理解,并便于更好地进行跨文化传播的研究。 Fairy tales are one of the important genres in literature. They are also an important part of folk art. They play an important role in the embodiment of national culture and national values. Based on the analysis and comparison of the fairy tales between China and Russia, this article uses content analysis to compare the different views of nature contained in the fairy tales between the two countries so that we can have a better understanding of the national cultures of the two countries, Conduct intercultural communication research.