目前,秉承“以服务为宗旨,以就业为导向”的高等职业教育,正肩负着为社会培养高素质、高技能人才的重任。面对日益激烈的人才竞争、日益严峻的就业形势,高职院校在重视学生的专业知识和技能培养的基础上,应更加重视学生职业素质的养成教育,这是提高学生的就业能力和可持续发展能力的决定性因素。 At present, the higher vocational education that adheres to “serving for purpose and taking employment as its orientation” is shouldering the important task of cultivating high-quality and highly-skilled personnel for the society. Facing the increasingly fierce talent competition and the increasingly severe employment situation, higher vocational colleges should pay more attention to the cultivation of students’ professional qualities based on the emphasis on students’ professional knowledge and skills training, which is to improve students’ employability and Determinants of sustainability.