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编译者说明:经济机制理论是一个正在发展的新领域,该理论运用数学模型描述和讨论了经济机制运行中两个重要问题——信息和激励问题。作者在文献中建立了一个在公有制经济环境中利用最少信息实行资源最优配置的理论模型,这个模型从哲学概念上、方法论上能帮助我们清楚地去了解一些经济理论问题,启发人们如何思考和解决中国经济机制在转型期间面临的怎样形成竞争市场,减少转型期间的经济震荡,正确发挥市场作用,实现资源有效配置等问题。文中讨论的经济机制设计与以往其它经济机制的设计相比,这个机制更为合理。这是因为该机制中执行的纳什分配与林德尔分配是一致的,其效用函数也是完全可行的、平衡的和连续的,而且运用的成本最少,只需一个最小维数的信息空间,利用的信息都是有效的。
Compiler Explanation: The theory of economic mechanism is a new and developing field. The theory uses mathematical models to describe and discuss two important issues in the operation of economic mechanism - information and motivation. In the literature, the author has established a theoretical model of using the least information to implement the optimal allocation of resources in the public-owned economy. This model can help us understand some economic theoretical issues from a philosophical and methodological perspective and inspire people to think To solve such problems as how to form a competitive market during the transition of China’s economic mechanism, reduce economic turbulence during the transition period, properly play the role of the market and realize the effective allocation of resources. The mechanism discussed in this article is more reasonable than the design of other economic mechanisms in the past. This is because the Nash distribution implemented in this mechanism is consistent with the Lindeer distribution. The utility function is also completely feasible, balanced and continuous, and uses the least cost, and only needs a minimum dimensional information space to utilize The information is valid.