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1.栽植。选避风向阳、日照充足、土层深厚肥沃的地方栽植。按株行距2-3m×3-5m定植,一般每666.7m~2栽45-110株。也可在梯田或堰边、田头单行(株)栽植。秋栽宜在落叶后至封冻前,栽后要定干埋土防寒。春栽在解冻后发芽前进行。 2.整形修剪。树形以自然开心形为好。也可用丛状多主开心形或多主圆头形。结果枝组的培养主要用先截后放法、先放后缩法和连截后放再缩法,可根据树体具体生长情况灵活应用。结果枝的修剪:小型结果枝组容易衰退,要及时疏除细弱的分枝,保留健壮分枝。中型结果枝组要选用中庸枝带头,稳定生长势,适时回缩偏弱枝,大型结果枝组一般不容易衰
Planting Select the shelter sunny, adequate sunshine, fertile soil planted places. According to the line spacing 2-3m × 3-5m colonization, generally 45-110 plants per 666.7m ~ 2. Can also be terraced or weir edge, Tian Tucai (plant) planting. Autumn planting planted in the deciduous to frozen, planted dry buried soil cold. Spring planted before thawing and germination. 2 plastic trim. Tree shape with natural happy as well. Also available plexiform multi-main happy or more main round head shape. Results Zhizu group mainly with the first cut after the release of law, the first put after shrinking and even truncation and then shrinking method, according to the specific growth of tree flexible application. Results of the pruning of branches: small results Zhizu easy to decline, to promptly sparse thin branches, leaving robust branches. Moderate results Zhizu group to choose the middle branch lead, stable growth potential, timely withdrawal of weak branches, branches of large-scale results generally not easy to decline