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现代市场经济是由国家宏观调控的以市场机制为基础的市场经济.与自由市场经济不同的是,它接受国家有意识、有目的、有计划的控制和指导.现代市场经济是一个由市场主体、市场信念、市场行为、技术、制度等基本要素构成的系统,有完整的体系,有其基本要素、结构、功能和特性,它有一整套的制度规范.其中最为鲜明的是与市场主体交织在一起的财产、生产、分配、交换、消费等关系以及在这些关系基础上形成的调节机制,由此产生与之相适应的观念、伦理、法律、习惯等意识形态.可见,现代市场经济是一个很复杂的、庞大的系统,而作为这一系统的主体要素的观念则是与现代市场经济发展和运行相适应的能动的产物,并形成了具有特色的现代市场经济的观念系统.
The modern market economy is a market economy based on the market mechanism, which is regulated by the state. Unlike the free market economy, it accepts the conscious, purposeful and planned control and guidance of the state.Modern market economy is a market- Market conviction, market behavior, technology, system and other basic elements of the system, a complete system, with its basic elements, structure, function and characteristics, it has a set of system specifications. The most obvious is intertwined with the market main body The relationship between property, production, distribution, exchange and consumption as well as the adjustment mechanism formed on the basis of these relations, resulting in the corresponding ideology, ethics, laws and customs etc. Ideally, modern market economy is a very important Complex and huge system. The concept of the main element of this system is an active product adapted to the development and operation of modern market economy, and formed the concept system of modern market economy with unique characteristics.