论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对我国各省市2013年孕产期保健工作的综合分析,了解地区间孕产妇保健工作的差异,为各级政府部门进行卫生资源优化提供相关政策依据。方法选取与孕产妇保健相关的8个指标,运用秩和比法对全国孕产妇保健质量进行综合评价。结果秩和比法分档及排序显示,孕产妇保健工作质量排在前3位的分别是江苏、浙江、上海,后3位的分别为西藏、青海、新疆,其他省区水平一般。结论应用秩和比法综合评价能够消除各指标量纲不同带来的影响,能够对我国的孕产妇保健水平作出科学评价。西部地区要加强孕产妇保健建设,缩小与全国其他地区的差异。
Objective Through the comprehensive analysis of the maternal health care work in all provinces and cities in 2013 in China, we can understand the differences in maternal health care among different regions and provide relevant policies for the optimization of health resources at all levels of government. Methods Eight indicators related to maternal health were selected, and the rank and proportion method was used to evaluate the quality of maternal health in China. The results of rank sum ratio method and file ranking show that the quality of maternal health care in the top three are Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, the latter three were Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang, other provinces and autonomous regions generally. Conclusion The application of rank sum ratio method comprehensive evaluation can eliminate the impact of different dimensions of each index, to make a scientific evaluation of the level of maternal health care in our country. The western region should step up maternal health care construction and narrow the gap with other parts of the country.