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在肺结核病的防治工作中,主要是发现传染源和消灭传染源,在没有条件(拍摄X线胸大片和做结核杆菌培养)的基层卫生医疗单位,在进行肺结核病的普查时,直接利用厚涂片法查出抗酸杆菌,是寻找传染源最好的方法。每个病员检查多少次最为合适,本文即以多次厚涂片法查痰,和培养法进行对比和探讨。材料及方法标本来源:取本院280例就诊病员的痰标本,每例直接厚涂片连续3～5次,做一次培养。厚涂片法:按结核病细菌学检验方法暂行规程规定法操作。培养:根据痰液粘度加2～5倍4％硫酸于
In the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis, the main source of infection and eliminate sources of infection, in the absence of conditions (filming X-ray chest and do Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture) primary health care units, in the tuberculosis screening, the direct use of thick Smear method to detect acid-fast bacilli, is the best way to find sources of infection. How many times each patient check the most appropriate, this article that multiple sputum smear thick smear, and culture methods for comparison and discussion. Materials and Methods Specimen source: take our hospital 280 cases of patients with sputum samples, each case direct thick smear 3 to 5 times in a row to do a culture. Thick smear method: According to tuberculosis bacteriological test method Provisional Regulations Act operation. Culture: According to sputum viscosity plus 2 to 5 times 4% sulfuric acid in