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甲状腺功能减退症(简称甲减),是由于甲状腺激素缺乏、机体代谢活动下降所引起的临床综合症。老年人“甲减”发病率为2.3%~4.4%,尤以年龄较大的女性为多,约占患者总数的8%~10%,并且随着年龄增长而增加。成年型“甲减”主要影响代谢及脏器功能,因其起病隐匿,表现出的症状经常容易和其他疾病混淆,以致在就诊时常被误诊。一般来讲,临床上“甲减”容易被误诊为下列几种疾病。冠心病。“甲减”病由于脂质代谢紊乱,常有高脂血症,
Hypothyroidism (referred to as hypothyroidism), is due to lack of thyroid hormone, the body’s metabolic activity caused by the decline of clinical syndrome. The incidence of “hypothyroidism” in the elderly is 2.3% -4.4%, especially in older women, accounting for about 8% -10% of the total number of patients, and increases with age. Adult type “hypothyroidism,” mainly affects the metabolism and organ function, because of its insidious onset, the symptoms shown are often confused with other diseases, resulting in the diagnosis is often misdiagnosed. In general, clinically “hypothyroidism,” easily misdiagnosed as the following diseases. Coronary heart disease. “Hypothyroidism ” disease due to lipid metabolism disorders, often hyperlipidemia,