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目的为探讨血液病鼻衄的理想处理方法。方法对23例治疗组患者采用浸有凝血酶2000In/ml的明胶海绵局部敷贴出血点,3~4日后用烧伤膏创面换药;34例对照组采用凡士林纱条填塞止血。结果治疗组有效率36.9%.显效率69.7%;对照组分别是58.8%和35.3%。两种方法有显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论用凝血酶敷贴出血点及创面烧伤膏换药是治疗血液病鼻衄一种安全、有效的方法。
Objective To explore the ideal treatment of hematopoietic disease. Methods Twenty-three patients in the treatment group were treated with gelatin sponge impregnated with 2000In / ml of thrombin. The wounds were treated with burn wound dressing after 3-4 days, and the control group was treated with Vaseline gauze to stop the bleeding. Results The treatment group was 36.9% efficient. The markedly effective rate was 69.7%; the control group was 58.8% and 35.3% respectively. There was a significant difference between the two methods (P <0.01). Conclusion It is a safe and effective method for the treatment of hemorrhagic nasal discharge with the application of thrombin to the hemorrhage spot and wound dressing.