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慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是气道和肺对有害颗粒或气体所致慢性炎症反应增加的炎症性疾病,这种肺部的炎症反应常引起全身的炎症反应,从而导致合并症的发生,使得COPD病情复杂和加重。因此,新版“慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2013年修订版)”强调了合并症在综合评估COPD病情中的重要性[1]。炎症性肠病(IBD)是影响消化道的慢性黏膜炎症性疾病,由于呼吸道和消化道具有相似的黏膜结构的生理学特点,使得COPD和IBD有较多的临床和病理学
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an inflammatory disease in the airways and lungs that increases the chronic inflammatory response to noxious particles or gases. Inflammatory reactions in the lungs often cause a systemic inflammatory response that leads to the development of comorbidities, Making the disease complicated and exacerbated COPD. Therefore, the new edition of the “Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (Revision 2013)” highlights the importance of comorbidities in the comprehensive assessment of COPD conditions [1]. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic mucosal inflammatory disease affecting the digestive tract. Due to the physiological characteristics of the mucosal structure of the respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract, there are more clinical and pathological features of COPD and IBD