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目的对新生儿肺出血的诊断和治疗方法进行探讨研究。方法选取40例肺出血新生儿作为研究对象,通过对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,从而探究出其诊断和治疗方法及相关注意事项。结果 28例患儿采用机械通气治疗,其中18例痊愈,痊愈率为64.29%。12例患儿采用一般治疗办法或放弃治疗,其中8例未获得有效治疗,全部死亡。从患儿的生产情况来分析,共有9例早产儿痊愈,7例低体重产儿痊愈;痊愈率分别为42.86%和36.84%。结论新生儿肺出血的治疗中,应合理运用机械通气,并实现患儿感染的预防和有效止。同时,采取有效治疗办法解决原发病,使得新生儿肺出血的诊治效果大大提高,救治率也显著提升。
Objective To study the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage. Methods Forty cases of newborn infants with pulmonary hemorrhage were selected as research objects. The clinical data of them were retrospectively analyzed to explore their diagnosis and treatment methods and related precautions. Results 28 cases of children treated with mechanical ventilation, of which 18 cases recovered, the cure rate was 64.29%. Twelve patients underwent general treatment or gave up treatment, 8 of whom did not receive effective treatment and all died. A total of 9 cases of premature children were cured and 7 cases of low birth weight children were cured. The cure rates were 42.86% and 36.84% respectively. Conclusion Neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage in the treatment should be reasonable use of mechanical ventilation, and to prevent infection in children and effective only. At the same time, to take effective treatment to solve the primary disease, making neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage diagnosis and treatment greatly enhanced the treatment rate was significantly improved.