从这几年对中职人才规格的要求以及人才市场需求情况的变化趋势来看,在教育教学改革方面,急需加强和改进的工作主要有以下几个方面。一、专业建设须立足就业和发展需要职业教育就是就业教育。鲁晰部长在2011年职业教育工作会上明确提出“以服务为宗旨”“以就业为 From the requirements of mid-career talents in recent years as well as the changing trend of demand in the talent market, there are mainly the following aspects that are urgently needed to be strengthened and improved in education and teaching reform. First, professional construction must be based on employment and development needs Vocational education is employment education. Minister Lu made clear at the Vocational Education Work Conference in 2011 that ”taking service as the principle “ ”taking employment as