这篇文章译自苏联依·伏·波波夫所编‘水电建设工程地质勘察’一书;是该书的绪言。文中明确指出进行工程地质勘察工作是为了根据各设计阶段的要求和结构物的等级提出地质方面的结论,而不是为勘察而勘察,这应该引起我们深切注意。题目是编者加的。 This article is based on the book ’Hydropower Engineering Geological Prospecting’ compiled by the Soviet Union by V · Popov; is the introduction of the book. The article clearly pointed out that the work of engineering geological prospecting is based on the requirements of the design stage and the structure of the level of geological conclusions, rather than survey and survey, which should cause our deep attention. The title is editor plus.