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肝脏具有各种不同的功能。一般人們都了解到肝可以形成和分泌胆汁,但这种功能若与肝对于代謝活动的功能相比較时,还是次要的。因为黄疸症及肝炎的主要关键是由于患者肝的代謝活动的損伤和不健全所致。由于肝具有多样性的活动,同时肝又具有非常强的再生能力。所以还沒有一个完全适合的肝功能測驗的方法可以用来測定肝的所有的功能。而只是每一种肝功能测定的方法只能研究說明肝脏的某一項单独的活动和不健全的表現。肝脏的生理功能方面的知識,現在了解的还不够丰富。今仅就肝的儲存功能,肝的代謝功能,肝的排泄功能以及肝的循环功能和肝的去毒功能加以介紹。
The liver has a variety of different functions. It is generally understood that the liver can form and secrete bile, but this function is secondary to the liver’s ability to metabolize. Because jaundice and hepatitis, the main key is due to the patient’s metabolic activity of liver injury and incomplete due. As the liver has a variety of activities, while the liver has a very strong regenerative capacity. So there is not a completely suitable method of liver function test can be used to determine all the functions of the liver. However, only one method for measuring liver function can only study a single activity of the liver and an unsound performance. Knowledge of the physiological function of the liver, now understands is not enough rich. Today, only the storage function of the liver, the metabolic function of the liver, the excretion function of the liver, the circulatory function of the liver and the detoxification function of the liver are introduced.