思想政治教育学作为一门学科走向成熟的标志之一,就是已经建构了自己的范畴体系,而思想政治教育学基本范畴是思想政治教育学范畴体系的重要组成部分。建构思想政治教育学基本范畴及其系统要坚持五个基本原则,即客观全面性原则、实践求是性原则、动态开放性原则、创新前瞻性原则和系统综合性原则。 Ideological and political education, as one of the hallmarks of maturity of a discipline, has already constructed its own category system. The basic category of ideological and political pedagogy is an important part of the system of ideological and political pedagogy. Constructing the basic categories and systems of ideological and political education must adhere to five basic principles: objective and comprehensiveness, the principle of seeking truth from facts, the principle of dynamic and openness, the principle of innovative foresight and the principle of systematic synthesis.